Why You Should Not Think About Making Improvements To Your Audi G28
How to Replace audi spare key shows how to replace the G28 Engine Speed Sensor. This sensor is located on the outside of the transmission, above the flywheel gear. It sends a message to the ECU via an uncolored wire T55/49, then to the tachometer in the instrument cluster.
1. Engine Speed Sensor
The grey wire is located at the edges of the transmission, directly above the flywheel ring. This sensor sends a signal via the grey wire to pin T55/49. The ECU then utilizes this information to regulate the flow of fuel, timig and boost. hop over to these guys sends an indicator to the G5 Tachometer in instrument cluster.
The sensor is used to correlate with the G40 Camshaft position Sensor. The ecu must know when the crankshaft has reached TDC, and the location of the camshaft to trigger the spark and injectors.
If this sensor fails, the ECU will show a P00160 code which means the Crank Shaft and Intake Camshaft aren't in sync, possibly indicating the chain stretching or a jump link on the upper timing chain. However the code will not be displayed on its own without additional information from other sensors (G4 and G40).
Testing is a bit tricky since there are two connector pins and they have different functions but the most effective method to test it is to measure the resistance between the sensor and the ECU. When the sensor is operational, it should be reading around 1000 ohms. If you're having issues with this part, check for signs of oil or coolant in the connector bay.
2. Injectors
Yesterday, when accelerating from highway paytoll at full speed I noticed a significant drop in power. It was like the engine was running out of gas. Or my injectors weren't firing. I pulled out the spark plugs this morning, 3 were soaked in gasoline, and the 4th was dry. I put a piece of tissue over each injector hole, and when i start the engine with no sparks, the three with gazoline jump right out. The 4th one stays closed. I tested the ground connection of ECU pins 14,30 and 48/55. I found zero ohm. So i assume the problem is elsewhere.
I also tried to reset the PID without success. The car is able to start when the G28 is disconnected and runs fine when it is connected however it is experiencing intermittent misfires at higher RPM. The temperature sensor for the coolant (G62) shows the wrong temp value -49c, even if I unplug it. Also, i noticed that the gauge for oil pressure in the cockpit is showing 2 bar while the actual pressure is 0.0 when I crank up the engine.
I don't know what to do. Going In this article think I've ruled everything else out. However, i'm afraid that I might have missed something. If anyone has any suggestions, please share them! TIA!
3. Fuel Pump
The fuel pump in the g28 is activated by a signal sent from the RPM sensor. The GM-style transmitter is similar to the G4 sender and both work on the 80,100,200, UrS, and RS2 vehicles. It is easy to find a spare in a wrecking shop or a parts store. Test them out - put your DMM in resistance mode and measure between pins 1 (with the bump on the connector's end up) and 2 (2nd from left on the black end of the connector). They should be infinite ohms.
4. ECU
Our 20vt turbo (3B AAN, ABY and ADU) engines have an ECU that has to be aware of the speed and position of the crankshaft in order to make decisions about fuel injector timing etc. It uses a Crank Position Sensor G4 and an Engine Speed Sensor G28 to accomplish this. If you have a problem with either of these sensors, the diagnostic scanner will display codes that could cause an engine shut down.
A damaged G28 sensor could cause an inaccurate speed counter for your gearbox or a gearbox that shifts faster than normal, and/or an unfire when in gear. If you experience any of these problems, it is most likely that your sensor is failing and needs replacing. The good thing is that they are quite affordable and easily accessible particularly in the case of the Bosch sensor, which is what we have. Alternately, the GM version of this part is also a great option.
5. Tachometer
A malfunctioning engine sensor can cause a number of problems in your car. It's a vital component of the Audi's transmission because it communicates to the ECU about how fast or slow the car's crankshaft is turning. This sensor could cause the transmission to malfunction and other components in the car to be affected.
The G5 engine speed sensor is located at the edge of the transmission above the flywheel ring gear and transmits a signal to the ECU at pin T55/49 through a grey wire. The ECU utilizes this signal to control the amount of fuel and boost, as well as timig. It also relays it to the G5 Tachometer located in the instrument cluster. You can check for sensor failure by checking continuity from the sensor to the tachometer. Also, you can check continuity between pin T55/49 of the ECU and pin T6a/1 of the instrument cluster (trace [79]), and between pin T6a/1 and pin T26a/12. You should observe approximately 1000 ohms resistance between these two points. This is a standard part that is found across the Audi 80 100 200, UrS and RS2 range from 1985 MC to the 1997 UrS AAN and 1995 RS2 ADU. Good ones might be availble in wrecking yards.