Fitting a Cat Flap

Getting a cat flap fitted inside your home can be a big step for any pet owner. There are many options available for you, whether your cat is older and requires additional security or you have kittens that require to be vetted.
It can be a bit daunting for non-professionals to install the cat flap, but with the proper guidelines, it's easy. Planning, preparation and precision are the most important factors.
Choose the Right Door or Window
There's a wide selection of cat flaps available that come with locks (which can be used to stop your pet from going out or entering) and others with high-tech features such as microchip door entry systems. It is important to consider how it is easy to teach your cat to use the flap before you purchase and install one.
Based on the style of your house, it's generally best to place the cat flap in the form of a door or window that opens to an area that is protected from the garden so your cat will feel secure leaving and entering the home. If possible it will also provide them a route back in case they are chased by another cat or by humans who are intent to hurt them.
It is possible to install the cat flap on the case of a uPVC door or a glass window however it's not as easy as putting one in wooden doors. This is because uPVC and composite doors come in various thicknesses, which affect the way holes are cut as well as the material you're fixing it to.
To avoid costly errors It is recommended to consult an expert glazier prior to installing the flap on a door with a glass front. If you're fitting the flap on the door made of wood, start by introducing your cat to it before you fit it so that they can be familiar with its shape and size and explore it from all angles.
Find out the size of your cat's belly
To install a cat flap that's suitable for your pet, you'll have to measure your cat's size. This will allow you to ensure that your cat flap is installed at the right height for the window or door, and that it is large enough for him to get in and exit easily.
Place your pet on its back and gently move your fingers across their belly. Find a squishy fat pad around the lower back or face, or around the limbs. The padding provides your pet protection and allows them to move more easily, particularly when performing the acrobatics cats are famous for.
Alternately, you could make use of your pet's weight to gauge how big an opening you require. If cat flap installation weighs more than 5kg, for instance the suggested cat flap size is 14x12cm.
Make sure you measure your door or window
Like the name suggests, this type of cat flap is made to be attached to a door and provides an opportunity for your pet to leave or enter whenever it wants. They are usually made from aluminum or plastic and sit in the centre of the door with an open door that opens by pushing lightly on either side. There are locks on some of these flaps that provide additional security to ensure that your cat can't simply traverse through the door from outside.
Cat flaps are also frequently used on windows. They are able to be easily installed, however they have to be set at an elevated level since cats and dogs find it difficult to access them. If the window isn't sufficient to accommodate a cat's flap, then you can use ramps, steps or stairs that are specially designed to aid the animal in getting to it.
It is possible to insert an egress into brick walls, however it is not recommended for those who are not experienced in masonry. This could weaken the structure of the wall. It is essential to ensure that there are no cables and pipes inside the wall before you begin. If there are, then an opening must be made for them. This is something that you should always seek professional advice on. It is also recommended to wear safety goggles and a dust protection mask to prevent inhaling any of the sawdust created by cutting holes in your home's walls.
Select the Right Cat Flap
There are many different cat flaps on the market and they all have various features. Some come with security options like magnetic locks or microchips that block entry by unauthorized persons and prevent your pet from allowing pets or friends into the home. Some seals are weatherproof and insulation to block out draughts and moisture.
There's also a variety of sizes based on the size and breed of your pet. Some cat flaps come in rectangular shapes, while others are square or circular. The kind of cat flap you choose will depend on the dimensions of the opening as well as the kind of door or window you're fixing it to.
Lastly consider the mechanism to open your cat flap will come with. The most affordable option is a simple swing-out aluminum or plastic door. But, it will not prevent other cats or pets from entering and you may let draughts through as well.
Once you've selected the correct cat flap and measured the window or door and window, it's now time to put it in place it. Begin by marking the belly's height on the door using your ruler. Use a spirit level to ensure that the line is not too low and that it is straight across the door. Utilize your spirit level to draw a template for the cat flap. Next, use your saw to cut out the door's outline. Once you are happy with the result finish sanding the edges and drill through the pencil lines to make holes for screws.
Make sure you have the tools ready
Like any DIY jobs, it's always recommended to have the appropriate tools for the job. You'll need the cat flap as well as an eraser and tape measure, a spirit-level, a drill, and a jigsaw, depending on the kind of window or door.
If you're installing in a composite door, you should consult with the manufacturer prior to making any changes since this could invalidate the warranty or break the weathertight seal. In this case it's likely you'll have to replace the glass with a fresh piece of toughened glass.
For wooden or uPVC doors will require cutting out the design of your cat flap with the jigsaw and follow the instructions given by the manufacturer. If you can, use an example to mark out the size of hole you need to cut.
After you have cut the hole, you'll have to sand off the edges of the opening. This will prevent any water damage or rust from happening in the near future. Finally, you should apply any sealant that is needed to the back of the cat flap and to the holes in the door or window to block rain and wind. When the sealant has dried and dry, you can install your new cat flap!
Install the Flap
Fitting a flap will allow your cat to come and go whenever it pleases. The majority of people can install the flap themselves. However, if you want to put it in glass or uPVC type door, you might need an expert.
Begin by studying the instructions that come with your cat flap to find the template drawing. This will give you an idea of where the holes for the flap have to be drilled in the door. Then, mark the places that you'll need to drill with a pencil.
Once you have marked out the door's area then use a jigsaw cut out the shape of the cat flap. It is a relatively simple job, but you'll have to be comfortable using a saw. If you are concerned about doing this yourself, there are plenty of businesses that can handle this for you at a very low cost.
Then, screw the inner part to the hole of your door. You may have to apply sealant prior to making this move to ensure it stays watertight and weather resistant. You can then put the outer section of the flap on the top of the fixing bolts and tighten them all together. It is recommended that you test the cat flap with your cat to ensure that it functions properly and that they can enter and leave easily through it.