Fitting a Cat Flap
Getting a cat flap fitted in to your home can be a big step for any pet owner. There are numerous options for you, whether your cat is old and requires extra security or you have kittens that require to be checked.
Installing a cat flap can be a daunting task for novices, but, with the right instructions, it's easy to complete. The crucial factor is preparation, planning and accuracy.
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There are a variety of cat flaps, including some with locks that can be used to stop your pet from getting out or in and others with modern features such as microchips or a door entry system. It's important to think about how easy it will be to train your cat to use the flap, before you buy and install one.
Based on the style of your home, it's usually best to situate the cat flap near an opening or window that opens out into an area of protection in the garden so that your cat is secure when going into and out of the house. If possible this will also allow them a route back in should they get pursued by a different cat or by humans intent to hurt them.
You can put the cat flap on the case of a uPVC door or glass window, but it's not as straightforward as putting one in the door made of wood. It's because uPVC or composite doors come in different thicknesses. This could affect the way holes are cut, and the type of door you can fix into.
If you're installing the flap inside a glass door, it's recommended that you seek out a glazier that is skilled in this kind of work to avoid any costly errors. If you are fitting the flap onto the door made of wood you must introduce your cat first to ensure that it becomes familiar with its size and shape.
Find out the size of your cat's belly
To install the right cat flap that's the right size for your pet, you'll need to measure your cat. This will allow you to make sure that the flap is at the right height for the door or window and that it is large enough to allow him to enter and leave easily.
To do this, lay your pet on their back and gently rub your fingers along their belly. Look for a fat pad that is squishy around the lower back or face, or around the legs. The extra padding offers your pet with protection and allows them to move more easily, particularly when performing the many acrobatics that felines are famous for.
You can also make use of your pet's weight to determine the size of the opening you'll need. If your cat weighs at or over 5kg, for example an opening of 14 x 12cm flap for your cat is advised.
Make sure you measure your door or window
This kind of cat flap, as its name suggests, is designed to be affixed to a door. It lets your pet move in and out at their convenience. The flaps are made of aluminum or plastic and sit in the middle of the door. They feature a two-way swinging opening that can be opened by lightly pushing on either side. There are locks on some of these flaps that offer added security so your cat isn't able to enter the door from the outside.
A window is a common location for a cat flap, and they're easy enough to put in, but they often need to be placed high up as it's difficult for cats and dogs to reach them otherwise. If the window is not high enough to use a cat's flap, then you can use ramps, steps, or specially designed stairs to help the animal reach it.
A cat flap could also be fitted into a brick wall, however this is not recommended unless you are experienced in masonry work as it could weaken the wall's structure. It is important to make sure there are no cables and pipes in the wall prior to you begin. If there are, then there must be a hole created for them and this is something you should always seek expert advice on. It's also advisable to wear safety goggles and a dust mask to avoid breathing in any sawdust that is created by cutting holes in your home's walls.
Choose the right cat flap
There are numerous cat flaps available on the market, and they have different features. Some flaps are equipped with security features such as magnetic locks or microchips that prevent unauthorized entry. They also keep your pet from letting friends or animals to enter the house. Some seals are weatherproof and insulation to block out draughts and moisture.
There is also a choice of sizes, based on the size and breed of your pet. Cat flaps can be found in rectangular shapes, whereas others are circular or square. The type of cat flap you select will depend on the dimensions of the opening as well as the type of window or door you're installing it to.
Last but not least, think about the opening mechanism the cat flap will employ. The most affordable option is a simple swing-out aluminum or plastic door. However, it won't stop other pets or cats from entering your home and you could let draughts through as well.
Once you have selected the correct cat flap and measured your window or door and window, it's now time to put it in place it. Start by marking the belly's height on the door with your ruler. Use a spirit-level to make sure the line is not too low and is straight on the door. Create a template for the shape of the cat flap using your spirit level as a reference. Then, using a Jigsaw, cut the outline of the door. Once you're happy with the result, sand the edges and then drill through the pencil marks to create holes for the screws.
Make the Tools
It's important to have the right tools when performing any DIY project. You'll need a cat flap as well as tape measure and pencil, a spirit-level, a drill, and a jigsaw, depending on the kind of door or window.
Consult the manufacturer before making any modifications to a composite door. This could invalidate the warranty or cause the weathertight seal to become damaged. In this scenario you'll likely have to install an entirely new pane of toughened glass instead.
You'll require a jigsaw to cut out your cat flap from a wooden or uPVC door. Follow the instructions given by the manufacturer. If possible, you can use an outline to help mark out the size of hole you'll need to cut.
After you have cut the hole, you'll need to sand the edges of the opening. This will stop any rust or water damage from happening in the future. It is also recommended to cover the holes in your door or window and the side of the flap to block wind and rain. After the sealant has dried then you're now ready to put in your new cat flap!
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If you want your cat to be able to come and go whenever it wants, installing a flap can help. It's a simple procedure that most people can do themselves, although you'll likely require the assistance of a professional if you are installing the flap in a glass door or other type of uPVC door.
Begin by reading the instructions included with your cat flap to locate the template drawing. This will provide you with an idea of where holes for the flap need to be drilled into the door. Then, mark the places that you'll have to drill using pencil.
After you have marked the door on your door, you can use the jigsaw to cut the the cat flap. This is a fairly simple task, but you'll require a good understanding of a jigsaw. If you are concerned about doing this yourself, there are plenty of companies that can complete this for you at a minimal cost.
The next step is to attach the interior part of the cat flap to the door's hole. You may have to apply sealant before doing this to ensure it remains weather-proof and water resistant. The outer part of your cat flap can be placed on the bolts on top, and then tacked together. You must test the cat flap on your cat to confirm that it's working properly and that it allows them to exit and enter easily.